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Home / Products / Other / Diol-HCA HQEE High Performance Diol Chain Extender for MDI Polyurethane Systems CAS 104-38-1 for Elastomers and Industrial Applications

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Diol-HCA HQEE High Performance Diol Chain Extender for MDI Polyurethane Systems CAS 104-38-1 for Elastomers and Industrial Applications

Diol-HCA HQEE is a high-performance diol chain extender specifically designed for MDI-based polyurethane systems. With CAS No. 104-38-1, it provides excellent mechanical strength, heat resistance, and dynamic performance. It is widely used in demanding applications such as oil well seals, heavy-duty forklift tires, cylinder seals, and polyurethane conveyor belts. HQEE enhances hardness, load-bearing capacity, and durability, making it ideal for high-performance PU elastomer systems.
Appearance:White flake solid
Purity(GC): ≥99%
Hydroxyl value:550-565mg KOH/g
Melting point:105—107℃
Moisture: <0.15%
Availability:
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Overview

Diol-HCA HQEE is a premium diol chain extender developed for methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI)-based polyurethane elastomer systems. Chain extenders play a critical role in determining the final properties of polyurethane materials, including hardness, tensile strength, abrasion resistance, and thermal stability. HQEE is widely recognized as a high-performance extender capable of delivering superior mechanical and dynamic properties compared to conventional glycols.

When used in MDI systems, HQEE contributes to a well-defined hard segment structure, resulting in improved phase separation and enhanced performance of the polyurethane elastomer. This makes it particularly suitable for high-load, high-wear, and high-temperature applications.

Key Specifications

  • Chemical Name: HQEE (Hydroquinone bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ether)

  • CAS No.: 104-38-1

  • Chemical Type: Aromatic diol chain extender

  • Appearance: Typically solid or flakes (depending on grade)

Key Features

  • Excellent mechanical strength and toughness

  • High heat resistance and thermal stability

  • Superior abrasion resistance and wear performance

  • Enhances hardness and load-bearing capacity

  • Improves dynamic properties and resilience

  • Ideal for high-performance MDI-based PU elastomers

Applications

Diol-HCA HQEE is widely used in demanding industrial applications:

  • Oil well seals

  • Heavy-duty forklift tires

  • Hydraulic and pneumatic cylinder seals

  • Polyurethane conveyor belts

  • Rollers, wheels, and industrial elastomer components

Mechanism of Action

As a diol chain extender, HQEE reacts with isocyanate groups (–NCO) in MDI to form hard segments within the polyurethane structure. The aromatic nature of HQEE enhances intermolecular interactions and phase separation between soft and hard segments, leading to improved mechanical strength, thermal resistance, and abrasion performance.

Processing & Dosage

  • Typically used in stoichiometric balance with isocyanate groups in PU formulation

  • Suitable for casting, reaction injection molding (RIM), and elastomer processing

  • Processing temperature and curing conditions should be optimized based on system design

Storage & Handling

Store in a dry, cool place away from moisture. Keep container tightly sealed. Preheating may be required before use depending on physical form. Follow standard safety procedures during handling.


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